Exercise and Muscles used


The human body can be broken down into different muscles and muscle groups. The muscles can be worked and strengthened by exercise. This table shows major muscles and the exercises used to work and strengthen that muscle.
ExerciseQuad-
riceps
Ham-
strings
CalvesGluteusHips
other
TrapeziusPectoralsLatsDeltoidsTricepsBicepsFore-
arms
Ab-
dominals
Lower
back
SquatYesYesYesYesYes       YesSome
Leg pressYesSomeSomeYes          
LungeYesYes YesYes         
DeadliftYesYes YesYesSome Some   Some Yes
Leg extensionYes             
Leg curl Yes            
Standing calf raise  Yes           
Seated calf raise  Yes           
Hip adductor    Yes         
ExerciseQuad-
riceps
Ham-
strings
CalvesGluteusHips
other
TrapeziusPectoralsLatsDeltoidsTricepsBicepsFore-
arms
Ab-
dominals
Lower
back
Bench press      Yes SomeSome    
Chest fly      Yes SomeSomeSomeSome  
Pulldown       YesSome SomeSome  
Pull-up     Some YesSome SomeSome  
Bent-over row     Some Yes  SomeSome  
Upright row     Some  YesSomeSomeSome  
Shoulder press     Some  YesSome    
Shoulder fly     Some  Yes  Some  
Shrugs     Yes  Some  Some  
Pushdown         Yes    
Triceps extension         Yes    
Biceps curl          Yes   
Crunch            Yes 
Leg raise    Yes       Yes 
Back extension   Yes         Yes

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